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H1N1 (Swine) Flu - Health Library

Swine flu is not seasonal flu.

How do I know if I have a cold or the flu? The flu and the common cold are both respiratory illnesses but they are caused by different viruses. Typically, the flu (also known as influenza) has symptoms that make a child feel worse than symptoms associated with a common cold, but it's not always that easy to tell the difference between the two. To help determine whether you are fighting the flu or combating a cold, review the following questions:

Symptom Cold Flu
Coughing A hacking, productive cough (mucus-producing). A non-productive cough (non-mucus producing, dry cough).
Stuffy Nose Stuffy nose that typically resolves spontaneously within a week. Not commonly present.
Sneezing Sneezing is common. Not commonly present.
Sore Throat Sore throat is common. Not commonly present.
Fever Not commonly present. Fever is usually present (temperature of 100ºF or higher for 3-4 days.
Aches Slight body aches and pains can be part of a cold. Severe aches and pains are common with the flu.
Chills Not commonly present. 60% of people who have the flu experience chills.
Tiredness Tiredness is fairly mild. Tiredness is moderate to severe with flu.
Sudden Symptoms Cold symptoms tend to develop over a few days. The flu has a rapid onset within 3-6 hours. The flu hits hard and included sudden symptoms like high fever, aches, and pains.
Headache Not commonly present. A headache is very common (present in 80% of flu cases).
Chest Discomfort Chest discomfort is mild to moderate with a cold. Chest discomfort is often severe with flu.

Please click on the links below for the most current flu information:

Please see our Cold & Flu Season article further down the page for additional information.

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